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・ Calcium hypochlorite
・ Calcium imaging
・ Calcium in biology
・ Calcium inosinate
・ Calcium iodate
・ Calcium iodide
・ Calcium lactate
・ Calcium lactate gluconate
・ Calcium Light Night
・ Calcium Lime Rust
・ Calcium looping
・ Calcium magnesium acetate
・ Calcium malate
・ Calcium metabolism
・ Calcium modulating ligand
Calcium monohydride
・ Calcium monophosphide
・ Calcium morphenate
・ Calcium nitrate
・ Calcium nitride
・ Calcium nitrite
・ Calcium oxalate
・ Calcium oxide
・ Calcium pangamate
・ Calcium perchlorate
・ Calcium permanganate
・ Calcium peroxide
・ Calcium phosphate
・ Calcium phosphide
・ Calcium propanoate


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Calcium monohydride : ウィキペディア英語版
Calcium monohydride

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Calcium monohydride is a molecule composed of calcium and hydrogen with formula CaH. It can be found in stars as a gas formed when calcium atoms are present with hydrogen atoms.
==Discovery==
Calcium monohydride was first discovered when its spectrum was observed in Alpha Herculis and ο Ceti by Alfred Fowler in 1907. It was observed in sunspots the following year by C. M. Olmsted.〔 Next, it was made in a laboratory in 1909 by A. Eagle,〔 and with early research by Hulthèn, and Watson and Weber in 1935. It was further observed in M dwarfs by Y. Öhman in 1934. Öhman proposed its use as a proxy for stellar luminosity, similar to magnesium monohydride (MgH), in being more apparent in the spectra of compact, cool, high surface gravity stars such as M dwarfs than in cool, low surface gravity stars such as M giants of non-negligible, or even comparable, metallicity.
Calcium monohydride is the first molecular gas that was cooled by a cold buffer gas and then trapped by a magnetic field. This extends the study of trapped cold atoms such as rubidium to molecules.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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